Use of RFID Raises Privacy Concerns
'Smart' tags could profile consumers, critics contend
September 1, 2003 (Computerworld) --
Privacy concerns related to the use of radio frequency identification (RFID) technology got an airing at a recent California state legislative hearing.
RFID is a nascent technology that's expected to eventually replace bar codes. It uses low-powered radio transmitters to read data stored in tags that are embedded with tiny chips and antennas.
Proponents of the technology say such "smart" tags can store more detailed information than conventional bar codes, enabling retailers and manufacturers to track items at the unit level.
But privacy advocates who testified at the California hearing late last month said the technology has the potential to seriously infringe on personal privacy.
"If ever there was a technology calling for public-policy assessment, it is RFID," said Beth Givens, director of the Privacy Rights Clearinghouse, an advocacy organization in San Diego. "RFID is essentially invisible and can result in both profiling and locational tracking of consumers without their knowledge or consent."
Placing RFID tags on consumer products will allow merchants to capture personal information about shoppers, Givens said.
For example, the information contained on RFID tags could be picked up by readers in a store to reveal where a consumer purchased an item or how much he paid for it. This could result in unacceptable profiling of consumers, she said.
The unique information contained in each RFID tag could also be captured by various readers and used to track a person's movements through tollbooths, public transportation and airports, Givens said.
"So far, the development and implementation of RFID has been done in a public-policy void. What is needed is a formal technology assessment process to be done by some sort of a nonpartisan body comprised of all stakeholders, including consumers," she said.
That sentiment was echoed by Liz McIntyre, a spokeswoman for Consumers Against Supermarket Privacy Invasion and Numbering, a consumer advocacy group that also testified at the hearing.
"Without some sort of oversight, this technology could create a very frightening society," McIntyre said.
"RFID per se is not the big issue," said Greg Pottie, an engineer at the Center for Embedded Network Sensing at the University of California at Los Angeles. "The major questions relate to sharing of digital information, however that information is collected."
A representative from AIM Inc., The Association for Automatic Identification and Data Capture Technologies, a Pittsburgh-based proponent of the use of RFID technology, also testified at the hearing but didn't return calls seeking comment. However, the organization has created a workgroup that's focused on addressing privacy concerns relating to RFID.
According to the organization's Web site, it believes that "RFID presents no more of a threat to individual privacy than the use of cell phones, toll tags, credit cards, the use of ATM machines and access-control badges."
Continued...
1 |
2 |
NEXT
 |
Use of RFID Raises Privacy Concerns
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Need help sorting through the hype of cloud computing? Here's some IDC research on the benefits, barriers -- and what..."
Read more...
"Stephen Spoonamore offers more details on what I was trying to drive home in my recent column: Because individual votes..."
Read more...
Read more Security posts or See all Blogs
|
Too much junk food, too little exercise and a 24/7 tether to technology? Your body ain't happy, friend. Let us count the pains.
Instruments on the surface of Mars have detected falling snow that is likely evaporating before it reaches the planet.
One positive development stemming from the collapse of Wall Street may be a boost in interest in computer science and IT careers among students who were previously interested in financial services jobs.
Getting new software installed on Linux doesn't have to be hard, but it can differ depending on what you're installing.
Reviews, analyses, how-tos, visual tours, hot issues and predictions about Microsoft's new OS.
Four years from now, the IT field will be a vastly different place. Will you be ready?
|
 |
| From Laggard to Leader: Transforming the Data Center From Laggard to Leader: Transforming the Data Center Register for this complimentary webcast today! Go to the webcast |
|
| Computerworld Executive Bulletin: Building a Robust Antivirus Defense Download this Executive Bulletin (a $49.95 value) for free, compliments of MessageLabs. (Source: MessageLabs) Antivirus software alone isn't enough to prevent today's speedy, sophisticated virus attacks. Security managers should consider multitiered approaches that include behavior scanning, appliances that check e-mail for worms, and restricting user access to dangerous Web sites. Download this Executive Bulletin (a $49.95 value) for free, compliments of MessageLabs, to learn more. Download this executive briefing |
|
| Windows® Enterprise Data Protection with Symantec Backup Exec™ Get this white paper now! (Source: Symantec) With data protection becoming more distributed and IT resources increasingly constrained, businesses need a centralized data protection strategy that can manage multiple backup and recovery jobs. Learn how to address these critical enterprise challenges with dynamic disk-based data protection. Download this white paper |
|
|
White Papers
Read up on the latest ideas and technologies from companies that sell hardware, software and services.
|
View more whitepapers
|
|
|