Feds, Health Insurers Focus on Sharing Bioterror Data
Plan mock terrorist attacks to evaluate medical community's preparedness
May 12, 2003 12:00 PM ETComputerworld -
WashingtonThe Department of Homeland Security today plans to begin a five-day exercise to test government and private-sector information-sharing in response to mock terrorist attacks involving weapons of mass destruction.
The White House is billing the exercise, called TopOff 2 (for Top Officials 2), as the most comprehensive terrorism-response exercise ever undertaken in the U.S. It will include 19 federal agencies, the American Red Cross, and officials from Washington, Illinois, the District of Columbia and Canada. The scenario will consist of near-simultaneous mock attacks involving a radiological device in Seattle and the covert release of a biological agent in Chicago.
A key aspect of the exercise will be the ability of state and local officials in the U.S. and Canada to identify medical patients complaining of symptoms that indicate exposure to a biological agent and to communicate that information in a timely manner to other federal and state officials.
The exercise comes as the U.S. health insurance industry nears the completion of a pilot project that aims to create a nationwide data mining, surveillance and information-sharing system for the type of regional health crisis envisioned in TopOff 2.
Relying on a mix of private funding and a $1.2 million grant from the Atlanta-based Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, four member organizations of the American Association of Health Plans (AAHP) are testing a national bioterrorism syndromic surveillance system that uses real-time data collected from more than 20 million people in all 50 states. The primary goal of the program is to "develop and implement standards, protocols, infrastructure and analytic tools for detecting and reporting unusual geographic clusters of symptoms or complaints" of acute illness that might indicate that a covert bioterrorism attack has taken place, said AAHP President and CEO Karen Ignagni, during a May 5 House of Representatives hearing.
Dr. Jim Norton, program manager at project participant HealthPartners Inc., said his Bloomington, Minn., organization's mainframe-based research database wasn't timely enough to meet the 24-hour reporting requirement of the surveillance system. As a result, a significant amount of programming was required to pull the data out of the medical operations mainframe, put it into a standard file format, strip out all personally identifying information and assign geographic and demographic codes to each patient.
Transmitting the data to the central server operated by Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Inc. in Wellesley, Mass., remains a 36-hour manual process, he said. Once fully automated, reporting will occur every 24-hours. Pattern-recognition software and trend analysis are also still works in progress, said Norton. Some algorithms have been developed, but officials aren't satisfied with how they handle geographic analysis of outbreaks.
Security
Additional Resources



White Papers & Webcasts
Death to PST Files
Download Now
The Tangled Web: Silent Threats & Invisible Enemies
Download Now
Tape Killed the IT Guy
Watch Now
Forrester Consulting Mobility Study: Taking Control of Enterprise Mobile Device Diversity
Download Now
BRM: What You Can Do To Reduce Risk In Challenging Times
Watch this webcast now!
What IT Must Do to Support Employee-Owned BlackBerry, iPhone and Android Mobile Devices
Download Now
Web 2.0, Social Media and the Dark Web - A Web Criminals Paradise?
In this discussion, learn about the challenges of protecting your users from the potentially unsafe content hidden in the "Dark Web".
eGuide: Enterprise Security
Smart Security Strategies for 2010. Read now!
Disaster Recovery 2008: Reduced Costs and Improved Performance
How long can your Enterprise afford to be without your data? With an accelerated disaster recovery program, you never have to answer this...

