Really Simple Asynchronous Web Services
Computerworld - The first word in SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol) is "simple," but the world of Web services has become very complicated. In early 2000 the SOAP specification was published, and it was quickly followed by the SOAP with Attachments; Universal Description, Discovery and Interoperability (UDDI); and Web Services Description Language (WSDL) specifications. These core technologies have been very widely adopted, implemented and endorsed. Then came a plethora of proposals for additional functionality, positioned as extensions to the core technologies, such as WS-Security, WS-Transactions, WS-Routing, BPEL, WS-Coordination, HTTP-R and WS-Reliability.
It's not yet clear exactly what applications Web services are really going to be used for, and therefore it's not really clear whether or not all these additional specifications and technologies are really necessary. Most business applications have fundamental requirements around security and reliability that represent a kind of minimum criterion for adoption. Many, if not all, of the proposed extensions fall into these two major categories. But these basic requirements can actually be met using a very simple approach in which a lot of these complicated extensions aren't necessary.
Most current Web services applications are used in a connection-oriented manner. That is, in order to use the applications over the Internet, a connection is required between the service requester and service provider. But for the mobile traveler, and for the emerging world of wireless networks, always being connected may not be possible or practical.
In the world of high-speed, wireless networking and mobile Internet-enabled devices such as laptops, personal digital assistants (PDA), cellular telephones and automobiles, it is unlikely that a connection will always and constantly be available. A really simple solution works well in this environment, insulating users from worrying about connectivity loss. If a connection is present, the message is immediately transferred. If a connection is not present, the message is queued up for later transfer.
Connections also pose security risks because they represent a hole in the firewall. Many Web sites impose security checks through log-on popups and encrypted protocols to help prevent unwanted access to sensitive or valuable data, and to guard against intrusions. But this is a constant battle, and many viruses and other security breaches often occur despite the best precautions. A simple solution improves the situation through the use of file and directory protection, and by allowing an intermediary data store to be placed outside the firewall, thereby avoiding the need for direct connections.
The most popular transport protocol for Web services, HTTP, doesn't provide the type of message delivery guarantee business applications



- Excel 2010 Cheat Sheet
- Register for this Computerworld Insider Cheat Sheet and gain access to hundreds of premium content articles, guides, product reviews and more.
- Enterprise Java Applications on VMware: Unix to Linux Migration Guide
- This guide focuses on key considerations for IT Architects who are in the process of migrating Java applications from UNIX to Linux as...
- Desktop Modernization eBook
- This eBook looks at the challenges involved in delivering and managing desktops, today and in the future. Its goal is to demonstrate how...
- Market Landscape Report: Online File Sharing and Collaboration in the Enterprise
- The trend toward "consumerization" marches onward in IT; more and more end-users are choosing their own hardware plaforms and software applications in lieu...
- A Standards-based Mobile Application IdM Architecture
- This white paper explains how an identity management architecture, with the help of both SAML and OAuth, can support the two broad categories-web...
- Microsoft Volume Licensing Comparison - Enterprise
- With this quick-reference document, you can easily compare the available Microsoft Volume Licensing programs for enterprise organizations with 250+ devices, and tailor a... All Enterprise Architecture and SOA White Papers
- Quantifying the Business Value of VMware View - Webcast
- Many enterprises have discovered that the use of virtualization to support desktop workloads creates a range of significant benefits. These benefits include price...
- Optimizing Networks for the Cloud
- Join guest speaker, Rohit Mehra, IDC Director of Enterprise Communications Infrastructure, to explore current trends, discuss best practices for optimizing Data Center and...
- Apps QuickStart Series Part 2: Designing and Deploying SQL Server on VMware vSphere
- Download this webcast to learn about the design considerations for virtualizing SQL workloads, performance and scalability information and high-availability options, as well as...
- Apps QuickStart Series Part 1: Designing and Deploying Exchange 2010 on VMware vSphere
- Download this webcast to learn the virtual hardware design considerations for Exchange 2010, deployment using the building block approach, options for high-availability and...
- Customer Spotlight: How IPC The Hospitalist Company Implemented Oracle on VMware
- Have you been looking to hear about customer's experiences with the new VMware vCenter Site Recovery Manager product? View this webcast to learn... All Enterprise Architecture and SOA Webcasts