Subscribe to our e-mail newsletters
For more info on a specific newsletter, click the title. Details will be displayed in a new window.
Finance
Computerworld Daily News (First Look and Wrap-Up)
Computerworld Blogs Newsletter
The Weekly Top 10
More E-Mail Newsletters 
Computerworld 2007Subscribe to Computerworld
40 years of the most authoritative source of news and information for IT leaders.

Congress May Bear Brunt of H-1B Anger

Grass-roots objections to visa program conflict with lobbyist efforts to raise cap
 

Sign up to receive Security Resource Alerts

August 19, 2002 (Computerworld) -- Washington


When IT companies announce layoffs, Rob Sanchez, an unemployed programmer who says he lost his job because of the H-1B visa program, usually sees a traffic spike from the downsizing company's domain on his Web site, Zazona.com.


Sanchez says visitors to his Web site are checking to see if their company is using H-1B workers. Using federal Freedom of Information Act requests, Sanchez has built an online database of approximately 1.1 million "labor condition applications" that list the firms using H-1B employees, the number of those employees, their job types and their pay.


Sanchez is just one of many people unhappy with the H-1B program, and he's fighting it with data. Another is Linda Evans, a woman in North Carolina who writes letters to elected federal officials. She said her husband, a longtime IT worker, was laid off because of the H-1B program. "People are mad," she said.


The power of this grass-roots anger may well be tested in the next congressional session, which begins in January, if an expected push by high-tech lobbying groups to reverse a planned lowering of the H-1B cap materializes. But so far, the economic downturn has kept H-1B applications well short of this year's 195,000 cap.


Federal immigration authorities last week reported that they had granted 60,500 H-1B visas by the end of the third quarter of the government's fiscal year on June 30, representing a 54% drop from the same period last year. The U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) isn't forecasting a total for this year but has approximately 18,500 pending applications. And although the cap wasn't reached last year, the number of H-1B visas issued still represented a record number for what has been a controversial program.


Under pressure from high-tech lobbying, Congress raised the cap from 115,000 to 195,000 in fiscal 2000. It will remain at 195,000 during 2003 but is slated to be cut to 65,000 in 2004.


High-tech groups are expected to begin lobbying Congress next year to increase the 65,000 cap, but the ongoing demand shortfalls could make that effort difficult, said Lynn Shotwell, director of government relations at the American Council of International Personnel Inc. in Washington.


But "I would hate to see us put ourselves in a situation where the cap goes back down to 65,000 and the economy heats up, and suddenly you can't get workers in that you need," she added.


However, IEEE-USA, a unit of the Institute of Electronics and Electrical Engineers Inc. in Washington, maintains that the H-1B program is responsible for the fates of some of the 180,000 computer scientists and electrical engineers it says are unemployed. At that level, "it seems difficult to make the case that the higher cap needs to be extended," said IEEE Vice President John Steadman.


In any case, lawmakers will continue to get an earful.


"Nobody should be blaming H-1B visa holders," said Sanchez. "Congress is the one who created this mess."
















Contentious Cap

A little more than half of the H-1B visas granted by the INS go to high-tech workers. The U.S. government’s H-1B cap period coincides with the federal fiscal year, starting Oct. 1.


















1998 65,000
1999-2000 115,000
2001-03 195,000
2004 65,000






Print this Story Send Us Feedback E-mail this Story Digg! Digg this Story Slashdot this Story
"Despite some progress, many federal agencies appear unlikely to meet an Oct. 27 deadline for completing the roll-out of new..." Read more...
"Apple may be the darling of the hipper-than-thou crowd, but when it comes to climate change, it has one of..." Read more...
Read more Government & Regulation posts or See all Blogs
XP SP3 cripples some PCs with endless reboots
Microsoft to patch four bugs on Tuesday
Web attack worm on a rampage
More top stories...
Microsoft grows DAISY for blind computer users while Adobe wilts
Leopard at six months: Does it live up to the early hype?
Mozilla shipped worm with Firefox add-on
Mistakes such as putting down co-workers or burning bridges when you resign are surefire ways to darken your career prospects. Here's how to avoid them
Hype and promises abound in the IT world, but these six breakthroughs really will change your life, says author and former IT manager John Brandon.
Baby boomers are retiring and taking their knowledge with them. Why do so few in IT seem to care?
Computerworld editors share stories of their first PCs, including some classics and some real clunkers -- then we ask readers to share their early-PC tales.
Reviews, analyses, how-tos, visual tours, hot issues and predictions about Microsoft's new OS.
Four years from now, the IT field will be a vastly different place. Will you be ready?
All Zones
Application Performance Zone
Enterprise-Class Security Zone
Enterprise Solutions Zone
The File Data Management Zone
Grid Computing on Windows Zone
Security Management Zone
ITIL Best Practices Zone
The SAS Zone
Storage Virtualization Zone
The Data Center Management Zone

Ads by TechWords

See your link here
Computerworld Report: Storage Gets Strategic
Download this Computerworld Report, free, compliments of HP.
(Source: HP) Data Storage has emerged from the back room to become a key part of regulatory compliance, disaster recovery and strategic tecnhology plans. Learn more in this new this Computerworld report, a $49.95 value, available free for a limited time, compliments of HP.
Download this executive briefing download
Wide - area Data Services: A path to cost savings and productivity improvements, while maintaining security
Wide - area Data Services: A path to cost savings and productivity improvements, while maintaining security
Download this webcast, compliments of Riverbed Technologies.
Go to the webcast 
Developing FIPS 140-validated Solutions for the Federal Government Using RSA BSAFE Software
Get this white paper!
(Source: RSA) The U.S. House of Representatives' Committee on Government Reform recently released the 2005 edition of its Federal Information Security Management Act (FISMA) report card. Unfortunately, the news was not good. The 25 major government agencies reported 15% of the IT systems remained uncertified/unaccredited while 6 agencies lacked effective corrective action plans, illustrating little improvement in the level of information security for government agencies compared to previous reports. Government agencies at all levels are entrusted with sensitive information about citizens, military personnel and others. As is the case with private industry, breaches of that information can create a public relations debacle and end up costing dearly-not just monetarily, but in public trust. Defense, security and diplomatic agencies are entrusted with even more sensitive information, which, in the wrong hands, could threaten national and international security.
Download this white paper go
White Papers
Read up on the latest ideas and technologies from companies that sell hardware, software and services.
License Optimization: Get to One Version of the Truth
Gaining Insights Through Analytics
Butler Technology Audit Report
View more whitepapers