Computerworld
Quick Menu
Search



Ads by TechWords

See your link here


Subscribe to our e-mail newsletters
For more info on a specific newsletter, click the title. Details will be displayed in a new window.
CareerMail
Computerworld Daily News (First Look and Wrap-Up)
Computerworld Blogs Newsletter
The Weekly Top 10
More E-Mail Newsletters 
Computerworld 2007Subscribe to Computerworld
40 years of the most authoritative source of news and information for IT leaders.

Private Office or Cubicle: The Debate Goes On

An office can shut out distractions but stifle communication among coders
 

Sign up to receive Careers Resource Alerts

January 9, 2006 (Computerworld) --

Jim Cooper in his office.
Jim Cooper in his office.
Jim Cooper considers himself one lucky software developer.
He works in a private office at SAS Institute Inc. in Cary, N.C., with a radio playing in the background, and he takes calls on a speakerphone. It's an environment that makes him far more productive than he would be working in a cubicle, he says.
"You have the ability shut your door and shut out most of the distractions," said Cooper, "and if you're more comfortable, you are usually more productive."
Cooper isn't alone in his belief that an enclosed office can boost developer productivity.
John Miano, founder of The Programmers Guild in Summit, N.J., also believes that software development operations would improve if employers provided a workspace that offered peace and quiet.
"It's my personal view that we have twice as many software developers in this country as we need," Miano said. The H1-B visa program "has destroyed the entry-level job market," said Miano, who authored a report for the Center for Immigration studies in Washington that was released last month.
He argues that businesses should focus on improving productivity and not on hiring cheap labor and offshoring jobs. Improved development tools, processes and better work environments could reduce development costs, Miano said.
Something as simple as "getting rid of cubicles and replacing them with enclosed offices" can boost productivity by eliminating distractions, he said.
Others, however, say working in open spaces can improve communication between developers, which is vital for most large projects.
For example, Altair Engineering Inc. opted for an open environment in an building it opened two years ago in Troy, Mich. With a three-story atrium that lets in natural light, the building features open areas shared by developers and their managers, said Michael Kidder, vice president for corporate marketing at the software development firm.
"We find that the open area provides a lot more communication between team members, which is critical to the quality of software," Kidder said. "That feedback loop is very hard to structure."
William Sims, a Cornell University professor who has studied workplace environments and software development, says his research found that open environments are more conducive to project development work.
Developers in private offices may be more productive individually but may not be in sync with a team, said Sims. Nonetheless, most software engineers still have "this firmly ingrained belief" that they need an enclosed office in order to be productive, he said.
Walt Scacchi, acting director and a research scientist at the Institute for Software Research at the University of California, Irvine, said office design boils down to economic issues for many companies.
In addition, some softwaredevelopment firms view offices as a perk for managers and put developers in open environments. On the other hand, some companies see offices as a recruiting perk, he said.
See what some Computerworld.com readers had to say on this issue - and post your own thoughts - in our Mailbag blog.



Print this Story Send Us Feedback E-mail this Story Digg! Digg this Story Slashdot this Story
"Need help sorting through the hype of cloud computing? Here's some IDC research on the benefits, barriers -- and what..." Read more...
"This developer pilot fish and his team talk with his company's telecom group about building a defense against network attacks..." Read more...
Read more Management posts or See all Blogs
Report: AMD to spin-off manufacturing
Microsoft scales out SQL Server 2008, wants to 'democratize BI'
Oracle tries to step up on high-end databases
More top stories...
IBM launches Bluehouse, a Facebook for business
iPhone grabs top smart phone spot
Wi-Fi helps college students get better grades, survey says
Too much junk food, too little exercise and a 24/7 tether to technology? Your body ain't happy, friend. Let us count the pains.
Instruments on the surface of Mars have detected falling snow that is likely evaporating before it reaches the planet.
One positive development stemming from the collapse of Wall Street may be a boost in interest in computer science and IT careers among students who were previously interested in financial services jobs.
Getting new software installed on Linux doesn't have to be hard, but it can differ depending on what you're installing.
Reviews, analyses, how-tos, visual tours, hot issues and predictions about Microsoft's new OS.
Four years from now, the IT field will be a vastly different place. Will you be ready?
All Zones
Application Performance Zone
Business Continuity Zone
The File Data Management Zone
Security Management Zone
The SAS Zone
Business Intelligence and Analytics Zone
Windows Protection Zone
The Enterprise Search Zone
Software as a Service Zone

Ads by TechWords

See your link here
Computerworld Technology Briefing: An open-source path to optimal virtualization
Download this Technology Briefing now!
(Source: Novell/IBM/Intel) Virtualization is about a lot more than just lowering total cost of ownership. In fact users that have taken an open source path to virtualization have realized the additional, mission-critical benefit of markedly reduced IT complexity, as well as a more flexible infrastructure that is easier to change to meet shifting, often unpredictable business requirements.
Download this executive briefing download
Long Tail Supplier Collaboration - What's In It For You?
Long Tail Supplier Collaboration - What's In It For You?
Download this webcast, free, compliments of Sterling Commerce
Go to the webcast 
Driving Business Success Through Workgroup Choice and Flexibility
Download this white paper compliments of Novell!
(Source: Novell) The structure of your workgroup environment plays a vital role in enabling your knowledge workers to be productive and collaborate securely. And IT choice and flexibility can mean the difference between reactive spending and proactive investment. Boost your competitive advantage with a workgroup infrastructure that lets you deliver the tools and services that are right for you. Download this white paper to learn how Novell offers a variety of solutions that give you the flexibility to address critical business initiatives and workforce productivity.
Download this white paper go
White Papers
Read up on the latest ideas and technologies from companies that sell hardware, software and services.
Project Portfolio Management - Boost the value of IT
Core Network Services Survey: The Costs and Impacts of DNS and IP Address Management
Six Project Metrics Every CIO Should Know for Application Delivery Success
View more whitepapers